Oxytocin 2mg

Buy Oxytocin peptide for sale

Oxytocin peptide is a hormone composed of nine amino acids. Research indicates it may play significant roles in social bonding behaviors, reproductive processes, and lactation in research models. In this article, we will explore its structure, storage considerations, effects observed in research subjects, and various applications in reproductive and behavioral studies. Additionally, we will discuss the research potential of oxytocin, including its possible benefits and limitations observed in studies examining social interaction challenges.

Key Takeaways

Oxytocin is a nonapeptide synthesized by hypothalamic neurons, which research suggests are responsible for its pulsatile release, and studies indicate it may have important functions in social behaviors, reproductive processes, and homeostasis.

Proper storage of oxytocin, whether in lyophilized or reconstituted form, is crucial for maintaining its stability and efficacy in research applications.

Research suggests oxytocin significantly influences physiological processes such as uterine contractions during birth processes and milk production in laboratory studies, and it may also affect social behaviors and emotional responses in research models.

What is Oxytocin Peptide Hormone?

Oxytocin is a nonapeptide, a small peptide hormone consisting of nine amino acids: cysteine, tyrosine, isoleucine, glutamine, asparagine, cysteine, proline, leucine, and glycine. This specific sequence appears to enable oxytocin to function effectively in research models.

A notable feature of oxytocin’s structure is the disulfide bridge between two cysteine residues, which research suggests significantly enhances the molecule’s stability. This stability appears important for oxytocin to perform its various physiological roles in laboratory studies.

Studies indicate oxytocin is synthesized in the hypothalamus, stored in the posterior pituitary gland and released into the bloodstream under specific conditions. This mechanism highlights the compound’s potential role in maintaining homeostasis and responding to physiological triggers in research settings.

Research suggests oxytocin is synthesized in specific brain regions and projects throughout the brain and spinal cord, potentially affecting emotional functions and stress responses in experimental models.

Understanding the chemical structure and synthesis of oxytocin provides a foundation for appreciating its diverse roles observed in research, from influencing social behaviors to facilitating reproductive processes in laboratory studies.

Oxytocin Receptor and Signaling

The oxytocin receptor (OXTR) is a G-protein-coupled receptor that research suggests plays a pivotal role in mediating the effects of oxytocin. Studies indicate it is distributed in various brain regions and peripheral tissues, including the uterus, mammary glands, and heart in research models, potentially contributing to various physiological processes.

When oxytocin binds to OXTR in laboratory studies, it appears to trigger a signaling cascade involving the activation of G-proteins and the stimulation of various downstream effectors. This signaling may be important for processes such as uterine contractions, milk production, and social behavior in research subjects. Additionally, research suggests OXTR may be involved in regulating stress response, anxiety, and fear behaviors, highlighting its potential broad impact on both physical and emotional parameters in experimental models.

Interestingly, studies indicate OXTR can interact with other receptors, such as vasopressin receptors, to modulate its effects. Research suggests the expression and function of OXTR are influenced by hormones, neurotransmitters, and environmental stimuli, making it a dynamic component of regulatory systems in laboratory settings.

Research findings indicate that variations in OXTR expression or function have been observed in studies of various neurological and behavioral conditions. Understanding the complexities of OXTR signaling can provide valuable insights for research in these areas and potential research directions.

How Oxytocin Affects Research Subjects

Produced in the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland, research suggests oxytocin may play a crucial role in physiological and social behaviors in experimental models, sparking keen interest among researchers.

Studies indicate that oxytocin, sometimes referred to as the social interaction compound, may enhance feelings of well-being and social connection in research subjects, potentially improve impulse control, decrease appetite, and increase sensitivity to others’ emotions in laboratory settings, highlighting its possible effects on social interactions.

Research suggests environmental stimuli like physical contact and certain types of stimulation may trigger oxytocin release in experimental models, emphasizing its responsiveness to external cues and relevance in research. Additionally, studies indicate that oxytocin release may be influenced by reproductive behaviors, potentially playing a significant role in enhancing social bonding and emotional sensitivity during these activities in research subjects.

The following subsections delve deeper into oxytocin’s suggested effects on uterine contractions and lactation in research settings.

Effects on Uterine Contractions

Research suggests that oxytocin plays a significant role in stimulating uterine contractions during birth processes and encouraging lactation in research models. Studies indicate it may enhance the intensity and frequency of labor through a positive feedback mechanism, potentially ensuring efficient progression in laboratory settings.

In the research environment, oxytocin appears to bind to specific oxytocin receptors on uterine smooth muscle, potentially stimulating rhythmic contractions and facilitating birth processes. Understanding these mechanisms offers valuable insights for reproductive studies in controlled laboratory conditions.

Role in Lactation

The research community highlights oxytocin’s essential role in milk ejection during lactation studies. Research suggests it triggers contractions in breast tissue during feeding processes, facilitating milk release in what’s known as the “let-down reflex,” which appears critical for effective feeding in research models.

Following delivery in research settings, studies indicate that oxytocin may speed up milk let-down, potentially supporting feeding processes. Understanding its role in lactation helps researchers explore applications for effective feeding practices in laboratory contexts.

Research Applications of Oxytocin

Extensively studied for its role in physiological and social behaviors, oxytocin holds significant importance for research. Studies suggest its application in reproductive investigations related to sexual activity, penile erection, ejaculation, and other processes is well-documented in the scientific literature.

Research indicates that oxytocin may play a crucial role in labor and delivery for pregnant animal models, potentially helping to address bleeding and influencing pregnancy outcomes in laboratory settings.

Studies suggest oxytocin’s potential effects on social interactions and stress coping mechanisms, highlighting its relevance in behavioral research. This enhances our understanding of reproductive health and social behavior in controlled environments, offering broader insights for the scientific community.

Oxytocin in Reproductive Studies

Research suggests oxytocin facilitates uterine contractions and milk ejection, potentially regulating numerous reproduction-related processes and possibly influencing sexual activity, penile erection, ejaculation, and oxytocin levels during milk ejection in research models.

Understanding these mechanisms enables researchers to explore oxytocin’s potential applications in reproductive health studies conducted in controlled laboratory settings.

Behavioral Studies Involving Oxytocin

Research indicates that oxytocin significantly influences social bonding and trust, potentially promoting maternal bonding and nurturing behaviors in animal models. Studies suggest it may foster closer relationships and reduce symptoms of social anxiety in research settings, potentially leading to increased oxytocin production.

However, research suggests oxytocin’s effects can be complex in laboratory contexts. Studies indicate it may enhance the ability to read negative social cues, potentially leading to overanalysis and hypersensitivity in research subjects. Increased oxytocin in troubled relationship models can sometimes strengthen connections to those relationships, underscoring the compound’s nuanced impact in controlled studies.

Therapeutic Applications of Oxytocin

Oxytocin has garnered significant interest as a potential therapeutic compound for a range of conditions in animal models, including social anxiety disorder, autism spectrum disorder, and postpartum depression. Research suggests that oxytocin can improve social cognition and behavior in these models, offering promising avenues for enhancing social interactions in laboratory settings.

In addition to its effects on social behavior, research indicates that oxytocin has been evaluated as a potential intervention for anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder, in controlled research environments. Its ability to potentially modulate stress response and emotional processing underpins its promise in laboratory investigations.

Research suggests oxytocin has also been shown to increase trust, cooperation, and social bonding, which might benefit subjects with certain behavioral patterns in animal studies. Furthermore, it is being investigated for its potential role in addressing substance dependence, including opioid and alcohol research models, due to its influence on social and emotional behaviors in laboratory settings.

The research applications of oxytocin are being explored in various scientific trials, with promising preliminary results. As investigations progress, research suggests oxytocin has the potential to advance our understanding of behavioral and neurological conditions, offering new avenues for improving mental health and social functioning in non-human models.

Purchasing Oxytocin for Research

Research suggests that oxytocin is available as a 2mg lyophilized powder specifically for research purposes, ensuring stability and quality for experimental use. For reference in research contexts, its CAS Number is 158861-67-7.

Studies indicate that oxytocin for research is not intended for consumption outside laboratory settings. Researchers are advised to follow ethical considerations and regulations, sourcing oxytocin from reputable suppliers to maintain research integrity in controlled environments.

Acquiring oxytocin for research requires finding products that meet stringent quality standards, ensuring the compound retains its efficacy and stability for comprehensive research exploration in properly equipped laboratory settings.

Summary

Throughout this exploration, we have examined the fascinating world of oxytocin, from its chemical structure to its critical roles in reproductive and behavioral research. Studies suggest that understanding oxytocin’s storage and stability is essential for maintaining its quality and efficacy in research applications.

Research highlights oxytocin’s effects on uterine contractions and lactation in laboratory models, underscoring its importance in reproductive health studies, while its role in social bonding and stress coping mechanisms demonstrates its relevance in behavioral investigations. The potential applications of oxytocin in research are extensive, offering insights into both physiological processes and social behaviors in controlled settings.

As we look to the future, the possibilities for oxytocin research continue to expand. By furthering exploration of this peptide hormone’s multifaceted roles, researchers can uncover new avenues for understanding various aspects of health and social interaction in appropriate research contexts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is Oxytocin stored and released in the posterior pituitary gland?

Research indicates that oxytocin is stored and released from the posterior pituitary gland in animal models studied under laboratory conditions.

What are some functions of Oxytocin in animal models?

Research suggests that oxytocin regulates various reproduction-related processes in animal models, including sexual activity, penile erection, ejaculation, and milk ejection. Its influence on these functions underscores its significance in reproductive behavior studies.

How does Oxytocin affect the smooth muscle of the uterus?

Research suggests that oxytocin stimulates rhythmic contractions in the smooth muscle of the uterus by binding to its receptors in laboratory models. This action appears crucial during labor processes in research settings, potentially facilitating birth.

What is the recommended storage condition for lyophilized Oxytocin?

Research advises that lyophilized oxytocin should be stored at -20°C to ensure its stability and efficacy in laboratory settings. This temperature helps prevent degradation and maintains the integrity of the compound for research purposes.

What is the CAS Number of Oxytocin?

The CAS Number of Oxytocin is 158861-67-7, which is important for proper identification in research contexts.

Citations

1. Carter, C. S. (2014). Oxytocin pathways and the evolution of human behavior. Annual Review of Psychology, 65, 17-39. doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115110.
2. Gimpl, G., & Fahrenholz, F. (2001). The oxytocin receptor system: Structure, function, and regulation. Physiological Reviews, 81(2), 629-683. doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.2.629.
3. Young, L. J., & Barrett, C. E. (2015). Neuroscience. Can oxytocin treat autism? Science, 347(6224), 825-826. doi:10.1126/science.aaa8120.
4. Lee, H. J., Macbeth, A. H., Pagani, J. H., & Young, W. S. (2009). Oxytocin: The great facilitator of life. Progress in Neurobiology, 88(2), 127-151. doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2009.04.001.
5. MacDonald, K., & Feifel, D. (2013). Helping oxytocin deliver: considerations in the development of oxytocin-based therapeutics for brain disorders. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 7, 35. doi:10.3389/fnins.2013.00035.
6. Insel, T. R. (2010). The challenge of translation in social neuroscience: A review of oxytocin, vasopressin, and affiliative behavior. Neuron, 65(6), 768-779. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.03.005.
7. Neumann, I. D., & Landgraf, R. (2012). Balance of brain oxytocin and vasopressin: Implications for anxiety, depression, and social behaviors. Trends in Neurosciences, 35(11), 649-659. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2012.08.004.
8. Guastella, A. J., & Hickie, I. B. (2016). Oxytocin treatment, circuitry, and autism: A critical review of the literature placing oxytocin into the autism context. Biological Psychiatry, 79(3), 234-242. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.06.028.
9. Uvnäs-Moberg, K., & Petersson, M. (2005). Oxytocin, a mediator of anti-stress, well-being, social interaction, growth, and healing. Zeitschrift für Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie, 51(1), 57-80. doi:10.13109/zptm.2005.51.1.57.
10. Feldman, R. (2012). Oxytocin and social affiliation in humans. *

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Weight	0.0099 lbs
Appearance	Fine White Lyophilized Powder
Residue Sequence	CYIQNCPLG-NH2
Solubility	100 µg/mL sterile diluent (distilled de-ionized water)
Source	Biosynthetic production
Stability	Lyophilized protein is to be stored at -20°C. It is recommended to divide the remaining reconstituted peptide into multiple vials so as to avoid a cycle of freezing and thawing. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C.
Molar Mass	1007.19 g/mol
CAS Number	158861-67-7
PubChem	CID 439302
Molecular Formula	C43H66N12O12S2
MG	2mg
Terms	This product is sold for research/laboratory usage only. No other uses are permited.

Weight	0.05 lbs